(Updates with early European afternoon trading)
By Harry Robertson
LONDON, Jan 3 (Reuters) - Euro zone bond yields rose on
Friday, pushing them back towards their highest levels in a
month or more, after data showed German unemployment rose less
than expected in December.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the benchmark for
the euro zone, rose 2 basis points (bps) to 2.387%. It hit a
six-week high of 2.405% a week ago before falling back. Yields
move inversely to prices.
Data on Friday showed the number of unemployed people in
Germany increased by 10,000 in seasonally adjusted terms to 2.87
million. Analysts polled by Reuters had expected that figure to
rise by 15,000.
Germany's two-year bond yield, which is sensitive
to European Central Bank rate expectations, rose to 2.142%, its
highest since Nov. 21. It was last up 4 bps at 2.13%.
Analysts have cautioned that trading is still thin after the
holidays, meaning prices are more volatile than usual.
"There is clearly a decent chunk of the market that is still
out of the office and this means that we are loathe to read too
much into market moves," Rabobank analysts said in a research
note, referencing Thursday's fall in bond yields.
Italy's 10-year yield rose 2 bps to 3.548% and
the gap between Italian and German yields stood at
116 bps.
The closely watched gap between French and German bond
yields rose to 87 bps on Friday, its highest since Dec. 3.
The spread - a gauge of the premium investors demand to hold
French debt - shot higher in the summer as elections plunged the
country into political turmoil.
It has remained elevated, at around its highest levels since
the euro zone crisis of 2012, while new Prime Minister Francois
Bayrou has attempted to build consensus to pass a budget,
something his predecessor Michel Barnier failed to do.
"Investors ... appear to remain unconvinced whether the new
French Finance Minister will be able to pass a budget with a
deficit of 'slightly above 5%', which is envisioned to be passed
by mid-February," said Hauke Siemssen, rates strategist at
Commerzbank.
The closely watched U.S. ISM manufacturing survey is due
later in the day at 1500 GMT (1600 CET).