A look at the day ahead in European and global markets from
Ankur Banerjee
British inflation may have returned to its 2% target for the
first time in nearly three years, setting the stage for the Bank
of England to cut interest rates - just not on Thursday.
An unchanged rate decision will be a disappointment for
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak looking for an economic boost ahead
of the general election next month. His Conservative Party is
around 20 points behind the opposition Labour Party in
pre-election polls.
Wage growth and underlying pricing pressure remain a concern
for the central bank, which has said a return of inflation to
its target is not enough on its own to start cutting interest
rates.
Data on Wednesday showed annual consumer price inflation in
May came in at 2%, slowing from April's 2.3%, although services
price inflation, which the BoE thinks gives a better picture of
medium-term inflation risk, was 5.7%, above estimates.
So, things under the hood look murky, leaving Bank of
England Governor Andrew Bailey little choice but to wait out,
with markets fully pricing in a rate cut only in November.
Bailey opened the door early last month to a rate cut,
saying he was "optimistic that things are moving in the right
direction" but data since then has been less assuring.
Almost all 65 economists polled by Reuters last week expect
the bank to move in August, with traders pricing in a 30% chance
of that happening.
With Bailey and his colleagues cancelling public events when
Sunak called the election on May 22, markets have had very
little to gauge what the central bank is thinking and a surprise
could well be in store.
Economist polled showed there will however be no surprise
should the Swiss National Bank trim its key policy rate by 25
basis points later in the day in the wake of steady inflation.
Norway's central bank is widely expected to stand pat.
Futures contracts indicate a subdued start to European
bourses after Asian stocks took a breather following a tech
rally driven by U.S. chipmaker Nvidia ( NVDA ).
Focus will again be on French markets after the European
Commission said on Wednesday that France and six other countries
should be disciplined for running budget deficits in excess of
EU limits.
French stocks and the euro have been under pressure as
political uncertainty in France and the possibility of a
far-right-dominated parliament sapped sentiment in the wake of
President Emmanuel Macron's decision to call a snap vote.
Key developments that could influence markets on Thursday:
Economic events: Policy decision from Bank of England,
Norway's Norges bank and the Swiss National Bank